Year-Round Gardening Guide and Spring Planting Tips

Gardening Throughout the Year

Gardening is a rewarding hobby that can be enjoyed year-round with proper planning and care. Whether you're a seasoned gardener or just starting, here are some tips to keep your garden flourishing in every season:

Spring

• Start preparing your soil by adding compost and organic matter.
• Plant cool-season vegetables like lettuce, spinach, and peas.
• Prune shrubs and trees to encourage new growth.

Summer

• Water your plants deeply in the morning to help them withstand heat stress.
• Harvest fruits and vegetables regularly to promote continuous production.
• Deadhead flowers to encourage more blooms.

Fall

• Plant fall vegetables such as carrots, beets, and kale.
• Clean up garden beds to prevent diseases from overwintering.
• Protect tender plants from frost with row covers or cloches.

Winter

• Plan your garden layout for the upcoming year.
• Start seeds indoors for early spring planting.
• Prune fruit trees while they are dormant.

Spring Planting Guide

Spring is a busy time in the garden as plants wake up from their winter dormancy. Here are some essential tips for successful spring planting:

Choose the Right Plants

Opt for plants that thrive in your region and are suitable for the amount of sunlight your garden receives.

Prepare Your Soil

Ensure your soil is well-draining and rich in nutrients by adding compost or aged manure before planting.

Timing is Key

Plant tender annuals after the last frost date in your area and start seeds indoors for crops that need a head start.

Water Wisely

Keep newly planted seeds and seedlings moist but not soggy to promote healthy root development.

Mulch and Fertilize

Apply a layer of mulch to retain moisture and suppress weeds, and feed your plants with a balanced fertilizer as needed.

With these tips in mind, you can enjoy a bountiful and beautiful garden throughout the year!

For more gardening inspiration, visit Royal Horticultural Society.